Etymologie, Etimología, Étymologie, Etimologia, Etymology, (griech.) etymología, (lat.) etymologia, (esper.) etimologio
@_ Welt, Mundo, Monde, Mondo, World, (lat.) orbis (terrae), (esper.) mondo
Phonetik, Fonética, Phonétique, Fonetica, Phonetics, (esper.) fonetiko

IPA
International Phonetic Alphabet (W3)

• Ladefoged, Peter 1990, "The revised International Phonetic Alphabet." Language 66:550-552.
• Handbook of the International Phonetic Association - Dave Wilton, Friday, January 05, 2007 - Cambridge University Press, 1999. - A guide to the use of the International Phonetic Alphabet, a standard notation of pronunciation useful for any language.

Kenneth G. Wilson (1923-).  The Columbia Guide to Standard American English.  1993.

INTERNATIONAL PHONETIC ALPHABET, THE

(abbreviated IPA) is the set of phonetic symbols used internationally to represent the sounds human beings use in speech. Each symbol represents one sound, and every speech sound, irrespective of language, is (at least ideally) represented by only one symbol. For example: English sinner is [], singer is [] and finger is []; English king is [], and Norwegian kong is [] (rhymes with gong).

International Phonetic Alphabet (linguistics)

International Phonetic Alphabet

International Phonetic Alphabet

Internationales Phonetisches Alphabet

The "International Phonetic Alphabet" ("IPA") is a system of transcription used in linguistics to represent in writing the many and various sounds produced in human speech. Although several such systems have been devised, the most widely accepted internationally is the one that was published in 1888 by a group of French linguists called the "Association Phonétique Internationale", ("International Phonetic Association"). The creation of such a system appears first to have been suggested by Otto Jespersen to Paul Passy, a founding member of that group. The system published by Passy and his colleagues in 1888 was based on earlier similar efforts, particularly a system for the transcription of English published by Isaac Pitman and Henry Ellis in 1847. The 1888 IPA (and the 'International' nature of that system is the key difference) has been somewhat revised since its first publication, particularly at the 1989 IPA Kiel Convention, but has largely stood the test of time and been widely accepted and used in the field of linguistics. There is some debate as to how truly international it is, and in the United States some variations are commonly used. It might also be said that it has not been as universally recognised beyond academic spheres as its creators might have hoped.
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IPA Chart With Sounds

The "International Phonetic Alphabet" chart with sounds lets you listen to each of the sounds from the "IPA". Click on a symbol to hear the associated sound.

International Phonetic Association

IPA Home

The IPA is the major as well as the oldest representative organisation for phoneticians. It was established in 1886 in Paris. 2016 marks the 130th anniversary of the founding of the IPA, and 2013 marked the 125th anniversary of the first publication of the International Phonetic Alphabet and the formulation of the principles. The aim of the IPA is to promote the scientific study of phonetics and the various practical applications of that science. In furtherance of this aim, the IPA provides the academic community world-wide with a notational standard for the phonetic representation of all languages - the International Phonetic Alphabet (also IPA). The latest version of the IPA Alphabet was published in 2015.

Full IPA Chart

International Phonetic Alphabet: k@n-'sIs-t@n-,si, vvariants, VVowels

International Phonetic Alphabet

A phonetic alphabet for writing language sounds devised by the International Phonetic Association.

Notes:

• 1. Each symbol represents just one sound and each sound is represented by just one symbol.
• 2. It is designed to represent aspects of voice-oriented language, such as phonemes and intonation. An extended symbol set called the Extensions to the IPA is used to represent other kinds of speech sounds, such as tooth-gnashing and lisping.

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International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)

The IPA was first published in 1888 by the Association Phonétique Internationale (International Phonetic Association), a group of French language teachers founded by Paul Passy. The aim of the organisation was to devise a system for transcribing the sounds of speech which was independent of any particular language and applicable to all languages.

A phonetic script for English created in 1847 by Isaac Pitman and Henry Ellis was used as a model for the IPA.
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International Phonetic Alphabet

An introduction to the IPA and how to type it

Posted by Steph Holloway on 2014-02-26 10:16:21

The "International Phonetic Alphabet" ("IPA") is a system that allows the sounds of any spoken language to be consistently represented. It is often used by linguists, classical singers, actors, lexicographers, and language learners to study the pronunciation of a language or dialect, and by speech therapists to assess and correct speech impairments.

Speech sounds are commonly described in terms of place and manner of articulation; that is, where and how they are produced. The image below shows the vocal articulators - the parts of the oral cavity that can be used in the production of speech.
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The International Phonetic Alphabet and the Latin script

The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) was initially created in 1888 by the Association Phonétique Internationale (International Phonetic Association) in France. It was designed to represent all the distinct sounds of all known spoken languages (excluding sounds which are a result of, for example, a cleft palate, and do not normally occur in human speech).
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IPA Transcription with SIL Fonts

Search for "International Phonetic Alphabet": 60 results

The International Phonetic Alphabet: A Latin-based alphabet designed for transcribing all sounds of all languages.

The "International Phonetic Alphabet" ("IPA") is a system of phonetic notation based on the Latin alphabet, devised by the "International Phonetic Association" as a standardized representation of the sounds of spoken language. The "IPA" is used by linguists, speech pathologists and therapists, foreign language teachers and students, singers, actors, lexicographers, and translators.
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IPA transcription systems for English

John Wells, University College London

• 1. Introduction: the IPA.
• 2. Pronunciations in dictionaries.
• 3. Consonants.
• 4. Stress.
• 5. Vowels: quantitative and qualitative.
• 6. Vowels: the standard scheme.
• 7. Upton's scheme.

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Unicode® Character Name Index

International Phonetic Alphabet

Definition: The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is an alphabet 1 of letters and diacritics which render speech sounds and some of their features. It has been devised and is updated by the International Phonetic Association.

• engl. "International Phonetic Alphabet"
• dt. "Internationales Phonetisches Alphabet"
• port. "Alfabeto Fonético Internacional"

International Phonetic Alphabet - Audio Illustrations

Pronunciation Guide

This list contains the main sounds of standard British English (the one that’s associated with southern England, also often called Received Pronunciation). The "International Phonetic Alphabet" ("IPA") symbols appear on my Web pages; the text equivalents are for my weekly e-mail newsletters. See the bottom of the page for some important notes.
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International Phonetic Alphabet